Mohnish Jaiswal

One North Star and a Few Guardrails for a Better Roadmap

As teams grow, they often start optimising in their own corners.

Marketing focuses on leads, product pushes out features, ops looks for efficiency and soon, each team is chasing its own version of success.

The result?

Momentum without direction and growth without coherence.

Over the years, especially in ops-heavy environments, I have noticed one shift that consistently realigns teams:

Anchor the roadmap around a single
North Star metric and pair it with 2–3 operational guardrails.

This simple approach helps teams avoid a common (and expensive) mistake: chasing progress that looks good but doesn’t actually move the business forward.

Why most roadmaps drift even with good intentions

Teams don’t drift because they’re careless. They drift because alignment is assumed and is not structured.

Too often, roadmaps are built around goals, but are not guided by constraints. You’ll see metrics that grow quarter over quarter, but the business isn’t healthier. Or a product is shipping faster, but customer churn is creeping up.

What’s missing is not ambition but balance.

What this framework does (and doesn’t do)

This isn’t about tracking every metric out there. It’s about getting crystal clear on one thing – the core number that truly drives long-term value.

That’s your North Star.

But to prevent tunnel vision or harmful tradeoffs, you also set 2–3 operational guardrails.

These are the metrics that must stay within range as the team pushes toward the North Star.

A few real-world examples:

  1. In a SaaS company: North Star: Net Revenue Retention (NRR) Guardrails: CAC Payback < 15 months, CSAT > 85%

  2. In a consumer D2C brand: North Star: Monthly/Quarterly Repeat Purchase Rate Guardrails: Gross Margin > 65%, Delivery SLA > 90%

  3. In a services business: North Star: Utilization Rate – The Utilization Rate shows the percentage of time employees spend on revenue-generating or client-facing tasks. Guardrails: Employee NPS > 30, On-time delivery > 95%

This shows that the guardrails aren’t blockers. They are, in fact, boundaries that protect the system from optimizing one part at the cost of another.

Why this matters more than ever

As teams grow, things get more complex with more metrics, more dashboards, and more people. That’s why having real clarity becomes one of your biggest advantages.

By defining a single North Star and pairing it with just a few carefully chosen constraints, you:

  • Align teams without micromanaging
  • Let people move fast without losing the plot
  • Catch trade-offs early, not in the post-mortem

It’s a simple mental model but it invites deep thinking. That is because choosing what not to compromise takes more discipline than chasing what is easy to measure.

One key metric to stay focused.

A couple of guardrails to stay on track.

And a roadmap that grows with you, without losing what matters.

 

#ProductStrategy #OperationalExcellence #NorthStarMetric #ExecutionDiscipline #ScalingSmart

 

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